Fish and Shellfish Health Management

A growing focus on the ethical treatment of fish in aquaculture is gaining importance and should be acknowledged. Emphasis should be placed on research and development in new areas of aquaculture, particularly biotechnology, for diagnosis, vaccine development, and aquatic medicine specifically for cold-blooded animals. The unique health management requirements of aquaculture, which involves delicate cold-blooded animals with less developed immune systems, highly influenced by ambient temperature and environment, and therefore highly susceptible to diseases, must be taken into account

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