The Development of Speaker-Oriented Adverbs in English : Realysis, ellipsis, lexicalization or alogy?

The book investigates the development of 'speaker-oriented adverbs' (SOAs) such as , , and in standard written English. SOAs take propositiol scope, i.e. they modify clauses or sentences. It is generally assumed that they have developed from historically prior rrow-scope adverbs, e.g. adverbs modifying VPs. There is, however, disagreement about the mechanisms that brought the change about. Based on quantitative data, the book tests various hypotheses involving realysis of potentially ambiguous rrow-scope adverbs (often referred to as grammaticalization), ellipsis, lexicalization, and alogy. The data provide no clear evidence in favour of any of the hypotheses tested but suggest that different mechanisms may have been at work for different lexemes and subsets of SOAs. The book should appeal to researchers interested in the development and licensing of SOAs, but also to those with an interest in diachronic and syntactic change in general, or in grammaticalization, realysis, or subjectification in particular

[Publisher's text]